Termpro Audio Forum Post New Topic  Post A Reply
my profile | directory login | register | faq | forum home

  next oldest topic   next newest topic
» Termpro Audio Forum » Component Specific Topics » Subs and Enclosures » Does wiring sub at hiring ohm allow for more power handling

 - UBBFriend: Email this page to someone!    
Author Topic: Does wiring sub at hiring ohm allow for more power handling
OSTENTATIOUSJ
Senior Member
Member # 5654

Icon 1 posted      Profile for OSTENTATIOUSJ   Email OSTENTATIOUSJ   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
It sounds sooo simple in title lol. I realize the amp will put out less power but lets talk about if you could use a 800 watt rms amplifier at 1 ohm or a 4 ohm amp that does 800 watts rms. You would think NO. But listen to my theory here.Most people that have ever really measured an amplifier with a clamp on meter and volt meter know you take the volts and divide the amps into it. example 40 volts and 20 amps would give you imp rise to two ohms. Now I know the 1 ohm and 4 ohm example will have imp rise but rounding to 1 and 4 ohm for simplicity. Now at 1 ohm the amp if it was doing 800 watts would be 28.28 amps and 28.28 volts. now at 4 ohms it would approx 14.2 amps and 56.8 volts. Now to my knowledge amps is what cause heat. So in theory couldn't a sub handle considerably more power at a higher ohm?


SORRY FOR THE LONG POST> THIS IS TECHNICAL THOUGH THANKS FOR OPINIONS

--------------------
KING KONG aint got **** on me. WOW have been gone a long time. But I am back baby. Former 2003 meca MR5 world record holder. UGLY 1991 brown explorer, BUT was able to do 151 on cert. lin x at the head rest at 42hz!(with cheap audiobahn 15s with about 60 percent of the power allowed that year. lol)

Posts: 1124 | From: Indianapolis, In, USA | Registered: Jul 2001  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
H JACK
Senior Member
Member # 719

Icon 1 posted      Profile for H JACK   Email H JACK   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
Technically, it is watts that cause heat, not amps. That is why amplifiers and subs get hot, lost wattage. The sub will tchnically handle the same power at 4 or 1 ohm.

If you could convert the lost energy thru heating of amplifiers and subs, into usable wattage at the voice coil, on average you would get an increase of about 30% - 50% of power (depending on brand of sub and amp).

--------------------
WHERE'S MY POP-TART???!!!

Distortion doesn't kill subs, idiots do.

Ahhh, the sweet smell of burnt coils.


 -

original competitor ID #41

Posts: 697 | From: Jackson, Mich. | Registered: Nov 1999  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
OSTENTATIOUSJ
Senior Member
Member # 5654

Icon 1 posted      Profile for OSTENTATIOUSJ   Email OSTENTATIOUSJ   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
DERRRR yeah sorry tired wattage I dunno what I was thinking. I apologize

--------------------
KING KONG aint got **** on me. WOW have been gone a long time. But I am back baby. Former 2003 meca MR5 world record holder. UGLY 1991 brown explorer, BUT was able to do 151 on cert. lin x at the head rest at 42hz!(with cheap audiobahn 15s with about 60 percent of the power allowed that year. lol)

Posts: 1124 | From: Indianapolis, In, USA | Registered: Jul 2001  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
HHR_Ed_T3guy
Senior Member
Member # 19458

Icon 1 posted      Profile for HHR_Ed_T3guy   Author's Homepage   Email HHR_Ed_T3guy   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
most amps can produce a cleaner signal at higher ohm loads.

--------------------
Dream, Plan, Build

T3 Audio really does make the best subwoofers, we just want to let the world know it.

Ed Lester,
Team T3 Audio Director, XS Power baby
4 time dB drag World Finalist. 2003, 2005, 2007, 2008
awsome guy at car audio stuff.
 -
 -
http://www.caraudioclassifieds.org/forum/index.php?referrerid=1411

Posts: 2221 | From: Fortress of Solitude, Arctic Circle | Registered: Dec 2006  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
explorer
New Member
Member # 20440

Icon 1 posted      Profile for explorer     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
thermally you are right. more voltage and less amps = more power handling

however mechanically 2000W @ 4 ohms is the same as 2000w @ .5 ohms

Posts: 36 | From: blank | Registered: Jun 2007  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Bassphobia
Senior Member
Member # 13930

Icon 1 posted      Profile for Bassphobia   Email Bassphobia   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
So you guys are saying a 4-ohm 2000 watt subwoofer system is better than a .5-ohm 2000 watt subwoofer system, given the same type of amp and same subs with different impedances?

--------------------
98 Cadillac Deville

Premier TS-C504s
Cadence SeAqua amps
12" Kicker L7

Past Setup

Posts: 2882 | From: Wisconsin | Registered: Nov 2003  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
explorer
New Member
Member # 20440

Icon 1 posted      Profile for explorer     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
not necessarily.

let me put it this way

lets say you have a 1kw rated sub and are planning to burp it using 2500w. if it can mechanically handle 2500 in the current enclosure, then the only limitation you have is thermal. running it @ 4 ohms will greatly increase voltage and decrease amperage (which causes heat).

now trying to burp it @ .5 ohms kills you efficiency and now it goes the opposite direction. more amperage (more heat) and less voltage to create the same amount of power.

if your going to be running 1kw to a 1kw sub then i wouldnt worry whether its at 4 ohms or 1 ohm, unless your electrical is lacking a bit and you want more efficiency (in this case run it at 4 ohms. but lots of power at 4 ohms usually = big money)

hope that makes sense.

Posts: 36 | From: blank | Registered: Jun 2007  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
pimpin at my house
Senior Member
Member # 10204

Icon 1 posted      Profile for pimpin at my house   Email pimpin at my house   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
ur dampening factor will be higher the higher the impedence too...
Posts: 6890 | From: north rose,ny | Registered: Aug 2002  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Bob the sound guy
Member
Member # 19239

Icon 1 posted      Profile for Bob the sound guy   Email Bob the sound guy   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by H JACK:
Technically, it is watts that cause heat, not amps. That is why amplifiers and subs get hot, lost wattage. The sub will tchnically handle the same power at 4 or 1 ohm.

If you could convert the lost energy thru heating of amplifiers and subs, into usable wattage at the voice coil, on average you would get an increase of about 30% - 50% of power (depending on brand of sub and amp).

Watts are directly related to amps however, and amperage is the energy that causes damage... the more amperage you have, the more wattage.

And doesnt lower ohm load directly relate to signal quality?

--------------------
15" Fi SSD *copper coil*
Hifonics BXI1206D @ 1ohm
3.75ft^3 box (thanks AZ_SS) with 33 OR 46 hz tune
Optima 34 Red Top
Big 3

142.5 Db's Outlaw 3rd place first ever competition. Player started skippin 5 seconds in... who knows if its louder. Well see next time :/

Posts: 481 | From: Az | Registered: Oct 2006  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
msholit
New Member
Member # 21555

Icon 1 posted      Profile for msholit   Email msholit   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
to put out power at a higher load, you need higher rail voltage inside the amp

for example the old schol orion 'hcca' and 'sx' series:

hcca : 22 volt rails
sx : 36 volt rails

keeping the rail voltage up as well as the current passing through it is where things start to get expensive.

you want to get louder cheaper, by spending less than $5 ? you can use summed outputs, a trick long forgotten in this world of korean amplifiers .

--------------------
Proceed with caution when you feel me hittin at the stoplight...

Posts: 50 | From: earth | Registered: Oct 2007  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
OSTENTATIOUSJ
Senior Member
Member # 5654

Icon 1 posted      Profile for OSTENTATIOUSJ   Email OSTENTATIOUSJ   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
what is a summed output

--------------------
KING KONG aint got **** on me. WOW have been gone a long time. But I am back baby. Former 2003 meca MR5 world record holder. UGLY 1991 brown explorer, BUT was able to do 151 on cert. lin x at the head rest at 42hz!(with cheap audiobahn 15s with about 60 percent of the power allowed that year. lol)

Posts: 1124 | From: Indianapolis, In, USA | Registered: Jul 2001  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
H JACK
Senior Member
Member # 719

Icon 1 posted      Profile for H JACK   Email H JACK   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Bob the sound guy:
quote:
Originally posted by H JACK:
Technically, it is watts that cause heat, not amps. That is why amplifiers and subs get hot, lost wattage. The sub will tchnically handle the same power at 4 or 1 ohm.

If you could convert the lost energy thru heating of amplifiers and subs, into usable wattage at the voice coil, on average you would get an increase of about 30% - 50% of power (depending on brand of sub and amp).

Watts are directly related to amps however, and amperage is the energy that causes damage... the more amperage you have, the more wattage.

And doesnt lower ohm load directly relate to signal quality?

Lets say you have a 4 ohm load on amplifier A producing 2.5kw and a 1 ohm load on amplifier B also producing 2.5kw.

Both amplifiers are producing the same wattage on the output stage, but using Ohm's law, amp A only has 25 amps on its resistive load (woofers) where as amp B has 50 amps on its load. So, it is not true that the more amperage you have, the more power you have.

Usually, yes the higher the resistance, the lower the THD%. This also depends on the processing inside the amplifiers (class A, AB, BD, D, etc...)

--------------------
WHERE'S MY POP-TART???!!!

Distortion doesn't kill subs, idiots do.

Ahhh, the sweet smell of burnt coils.


 -

original competitor ID #41

Posts: 697 | From: Jackson, Mich. | Registered: Nov 1999  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
winslow
Senior Member
Member # 83

Icon 1 posted      Profile for winslow   Author's Homepage   Email winslow   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
An amp's power supply classfication isn't processing.

And the higher the resistance doesn't automatically make for a lower THD. Plus, you can't hear the factions of a percent most amps claim, expecially on subs. Full range speakers like mids and highs, you couldn't hear 2-3% distortion...subs, probably 10% distortion since subs are for the most part high distortion devices. And the ear isn't sensitive to distortion at those frequencies.

Basically you get power from having a high impedance load and a high voltage. This normally gets you better damping factor.

Or you have a low impedance system with a high current amp. These normally have a lower damping factor.

With class D amps, the way the outputs are wired, you will for the most part have a much lower damping factor over a class a/b amp.

--------------------
Team Image Dynamics/Werewolf
Team Second Skin Audio
Sick Bastard Audio SQ
Who feels it knows it

Posts: 8009 | From: Charlotte,NC USA | Registered: May 1999  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
msholit
New Member
Member # 21555

Icon 1 posted      Profile for msholit   Email msholit   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by OSTENTATIOUSJ:
what is a summed output

google can explain it better than i can...

--------------------
Proceed with caution when you feel me hittin at the stoplight...

Posts: 50 | From: earth | Registered: Oct 2007  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Bob the sound guy
Member
Member # 19239

Icon 1 posted      Profile for Bob the sound guy   Email Bob the sound guy   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by H JACK:
quote:
Originally posted by Bob the sound guy:
quote:
Originally posted by H JACK:
Technically, it is watts that cause heat, not amps. That is why amplifiers and subs get hot, lost wattage. The sub will tchnically handle the same power at 4 or 1 ohm.

If you could convert the lost energy thru heating of amplifiers and subs, into usable wattage at the voice coil, on average you would get an increase of about 30% - 50% of power (depending on brand of sub and amp).

Watts are directly related to amps however, and amperage is the energy that causes damage... the more amperage you have, the more wattage.

And doesnt lower ohm load directly relate to signal quality?

Lets say you have a 4 ohm load on amplifier A producing 2.5kw and a 1 ohm load on amplifier B also producing 2.5kw.

Both amplifiers are producing the same wattage on the output stage, but using Ohm's law, amp A only has 25 amps on its resistive load (woofers) where as amp B has 50 amps on its load. So, it is not true that the more amperage you have, the more power you have.

Usually, yes the higher the resistance, the lower the THD%. This also depends on the processing inside the amplifiers (class A, AB, BD, D, etc...)

I had this nice drawn out post, but it died on me... F it

--------------------
15" Fi SSD *copper coil*
Hifonics BXI1206D @ 1ohm
3.75ft^3 box (thanks AZ_SS) with 33 OR 46 hz tune
Optima 34 Red Top
Big 3

142.5 Db's Outlaw 3rd place first ever competition. Player started skippin 5 seconds in... who knows if its louder. Well see next time :/

Posts: 481 | From: Az | Registered: Oct 2006  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
   

Quick Reply
Message:

HTML is not enabled.
UBB Code™ is enabled.

Instant Graemlins
   


Post New Topic  Post A Reply Close Topic   Feature Topic   Move Topic   Delete Topic next oldest topic   next newest topic
 - Printer-friendly view of this topic
Hop To:


(c) 1996-2007 WHE Inc, Carson City Nevada, USA

Powered by Infopop Corporation
UBB.classic™ 6.7.2