Termpro Audio Forum Post New Topic  Post A Reply
my profile | directory login | register | faq | forum home

  next oldest topic   next newest topic
» Termpro Audio Forum » Installer's Corner » Advanced Topics » Parallel Series Wiring

 - UBBFriend: Email this page to someone!    
Author Topic: Parallel Series Wiring
FuriousG
Member
Member # 12552

Icon 1 posted      Profile for FuriousG   Email FuriousG   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
K....I have two DVC subs...each coil at 1.8.
Would it be ok to wire the two subs in series???..like have each sub wired in parallel, to give me .9 a piece...then the subs in series to give me 2 ohms at the amp???
What would be the bad side of this...any ideas?

--------------------
Pioneer 8500MP
Phoenix Gold 5.0:4
Focal Poly 165V2 comps
Orion 2500D
Adire B15 Brahma in 4^ @ 25Hz


 -

Posts: 225 | From: Kenora,Ontario,Canada | Registered: May 2003  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Alex H
New Member
Member # 14143

Icon 1 posted      Profile for Alex H   Email Alex H   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
it'd have to be more of a series/parallel wiring for what you're talking about. instead of wiring each sub in parallel like you're saying and then wiring the two in series, you would have to wire each sub in series and then parallel the two together.

each sub in series would have an impedence of 3.6, then when you parallel the two together it would cut it back down to 1.8. JL Audio's website shows exactly how to do this. just look at the example labled 2DVC Drivers with voice coils in series/parallel (third one down) and it will show you exactly how to wire it. on the site it shows that this gives 2 DVC drivers with 2 ohm vioce coils a final impedence of 2 ohms, which is pretty much what you have.... good luck [Wink]

--------------------
Current Setup:
HU: Pioneer DEH-P8400MP
CD Changer: Pioneer CDXP1280 12 Disc Changer
XM Radio
Front Stage: Infinity Kappa 693.5i
Rear Stage: Hifonics Zeus HZCX6.2neo Components
Subs: 2 Adire Audio Tempest's
Enclosure: Custom Made sealed MDF w/rear Plexiglass windows and interior blue neon lighting
Mono Amp: JBL 1200.1
Multi Channel Amp: JBL PX300.4 (75Wx4 @ 4 ohm)
All KnuKonceptz.com wiring
About 100 sq. ft. of FatMat

Posts: 95 | From: louisville | Registered: Dec 2003  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Ash
Senior Member
Member # 5893

Icon 1 posted      Profile for Ash     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
OK JL says that series connections between subs should be avioded at all cost but they never say why...nothing in the DVC FAQ seems to give any indication as to why this is. Any ideas?

Anyone care to take a guess? Awhile back there was a conversation about this and someone brought up that in one wiring configuration the Bl of each sub magically gets cut in half! I personally can't think of a single reason why one wiring would be preferable over the other.

Ash

--------------------
******************************
******************************

Posts: 1130 | From: Los Angeles, CA | Registered: Aug 2001  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Alex H
New Member
Member # 14143

Icon 1 posted      Profile for Alex H   Email Alex H   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
i've not heard anything about bl curves but i guess something must not be right about wiring two subs series together because honestly i've never really heard of it.... who knows though, there's a lot i've not heard of [Roll Eyes]

--------------------
Current Setup:
HU: Pioneer DEH-P8400MP
CD Changer: Pioneer CDXP1280 12 Disc Changer
XM Radio
Front Stage: Infinity Kappa 693.5i
Rear Stage: Hifonics Zeus HZCX6.2neo Components
Subs: 2 Adire Audio Tempest's
Enclosure: Custom Made sealed MDF w/rear Plexiglass windows and interior blue neon lighting
Mono Amp: JBL 1200.1
Multi Channel Amp: JBL PX300.4 (75Wx4 @ 4 ohm)
All KnuKonceptz.com wiring
About 100 sq. ft. of FatMat

Posts: 95 | From: louisville | Registered: Dec 2003  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
shizzzon
Senior Member
Member # 13338

Icon 1 posted      Profile for shizzzon   Email shizzzon   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
hey i'm from louisville to Alex, just here to say hey.

I hope that isnt true cuz when i am done ordering, i will have 2 ZRS-10s bridged together with 2 Audiobahn Immortal 15s series\parallel wired at 2 ohms to shove em.

--------------------
Competition stats so far from Audio To Go as of 2004- (Sean Madison)-
http://www.audiotogo.net/splhistory.php

Posts: 1822 | From: Louisville, KY | Registered: Aug 2003  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Bumpin' Yota
Senior Member
Member # 967

Icon 1 posted      Profile for Bumpin' Yota   Author's Homepage   Email Bumpin' Yota   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
BL is not affected. B = the magnetic flux strength of the motor and L = the length of wire inside of the gap. So BL in tesla meters is merely the product of those to variables.


ok ok ok

People say there is an SQ advantage to seriesing coils as opposed to parallel. What is this from and is there any truth to the matter?

Shadowstar care to elaborate? Make everyone's brain hurt again.... [Big Grin]

--------------------
2005 Florida Street C Champion
2004 SBN Street C Champion
2004 SBN IDBL No Wall Champion
2003 NOPI Nats Street B Champion

Pure Pressure Audio || TEAM GATES || HO-alternator || Florida SPL || DiRtY SoUtH DEAF SqUaD

 -  -

In loving memory of Jamie Riggs

Posts: 4518 | From: Land Lord of Iggy's Head Apart Complex Tower #2 | Registered: Jan 2000  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Ash
Senior Member
Member # 5893

Icon 1 posted      Profile for Ash     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
Bumpin Yota your analysis of the Bl issue is exactly the case I made in the post awhile back. However, some people kept making the opposite point.

Here's how I see it.

1) parallel coils on each sub, then put the two subs in series.

In this case, the total amount of current that goes through each sub is exactly the same. Now, once the current enters each sub, 50% of the total current should go through each coil, if its a DVC. Of coarse, this isn't strictly true, because in reality each woild will have very slight difference in impedence...so perhaps 49.5% of the current goes to one coil while 50.5% goes to the other. These are just amde up numbers.

2)Coils on each sub in series, then put the subs in parallel.

In this case, the same voltage is going to be applied to eachsub. However, because of the slight difference in the coils between the subs, each sub will get a slightly different amount of current.

Basically, in one case (#2) each of the two coils on each sub sees the same amount of current, but slightly different amount of voltage. In the other case (#1) the coils on each of the subs see the same voltage, but get a slightly different current.

Now, I don't have any numbers on what the average deviation is on subwoofer voice coils. I would bet that its very small. But, this is the ONLY difference I can see between the two wiring schemes. Regardless of which way you wire things up, the back-emf field produced is going to be just about the same.

Shadowstar, any input?

Ash

--------------------
******************************
******************************

Posts: 1130 | From: Los Angeles, CA | Registered: Aug 2001  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
FuriousG
Member
Member # 12552

Icon 1 posted      Profile for FuriousG   Email FuriousG   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
Thx for the replies fella's..... [Big Grin]
I'd love to understand the lot of this audio world [Confused] hehehe...so this shadowstar guy is the one to talk to ???

--------------------
Pioneer 8500MP
Phoenix Gold 5.0:4
Focal Poly 165V2 comps
Orion 2500D
Adire B15 Brahma in 4^ @ 25Hz


 -

Posts: 225 | From: Kenora,Ontario,Canada | Registered: May 2003  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Bumpin' Yota
Senior Member
Member # 967

Icon 1 posted      Profile for Bumpin' Yota   Author's Homepage   Email Bumpin' Yota   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Ash:
Bumpin Yota your analysis of the Bl issue is exactly the case I made in the post awhile back. However, some people kept making the opposite point.

Here's how I see it.

1) parallel coils on each sub, then put the two subs in series.

In this case, the total amount of current that goes through each sub is exactly the same. Now, once the current enters each sub, 50% of the total current should go through each coil, if its a DVC. Of coarse, this isn't strictly true, because in reality each woild will have very slight difference in impedence...so perhaps 49.5% of the current goes to one coil while 50.5% goes to the other. These are just amde up numbers.

2)Coils on each sub in series, then put the subs in parallel.

In this case, the same voltage is going to be applied to eachsub. However, because of the slight difference in the coils between the subs, each sub will get a slightly different amount of current.

Basically, in one case (#2) each of the two coils on each sub sees the same amount of current, but slightly different amount of voltage. In the other case (#1) the coils on each of the subs see the same voltage, but get a slightly different current.

Now, I don't have any numbers on what the average deviation is on subwoofer voice coils. I would bet that its very small. But, this is the ONLY difference I can see between the two wiring schemes. Regardless of which way you wire things up, the back-emf field produced is going to be just about the same.

Shadowstar, any input?

Ash

Hmmm interesting scenario. If you have the choice of having diffential voltage or current in a single DVC sub, it'd be voltage. The reason being less stress to the coils and former of the sub as it is the current in a coil that determines magnetic strength of that coil. BUT as you said the differences would be very very small....

ooooo Shadowstar... I gots beer... [Big Grin]

--------------------
2005 Florida Street C Champion
2004 SBN Street C Champion
2004 SBN IDBL No Wall Champion
2003 NOPI Nats Street B Champion

Pure Pressure Audio || TEAM GATES || HO-alternator || Florida SPL || DiRtY SoUtH DEAF SqUaD

 -  -

In loving memory of Jamie Riggs

Posts: 4518 | From: Land Lord of Iggy's Head Apart Complex Tower #2 | Registered: Jan 2000  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
emu
Senior Member
Member # 1832

Icon 1 posted      Profile for emu   Email emu   Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
think about this for 2 seconds:
-we take a 4ohm dvc sub
wire each coil in series, giving us 8 ohm.
now we want to pass 1 watt through it, 8 = V*V
V= 2.83V and I= 0.35A

now we put the coils in parallel giving us 2 ohm impedance to the amplifier. 2 = V*V
V= 1.42V and I= 0.707A

Our first assumption would be that 2 ohms is better than 8 since for 1 watt, you get twice the current. this is incorrect, the truth is, they are both identical.

for the first case, .35 amps passes thru each turn of the vc(the whole way thru) in a constant magnetic field.
for the parallel configuration, half of the total current passes thru each coil, so .35 amps for every single turn in the gap.
since we used the same sub for this experiment, B is the same, N(turns) is the same and Re per coil is the same.
If we were to take a stab at guessing what the Bl would be for each configuration, we would guess it is the same in both cases. And then we would discover the true meaning of V vs I, that there is none. The only thing that matters is P, power fed to the driver.

Posts: 768 | From: Ottawa, On, Canada | Registered: May 2000  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Ash
Senior Member
Member # 5893

Icon 1 posted      Profile for Ash     Send New Private Message       Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote 
Reread my post and Bumpin' Yota's response. We're not talking about an ideal situation in which both VC's in a DVC sub are exactly the same. We're talking about what kinds of effects the small differences in the DVC's coils can have. We're talking about differences in impedence, and, hence, differences in the amount of power delivered to each coil.

So, while your assertion that: power fed into the coil is what matters is correct, it doesn't really pertain to the discussion at hand.

Ash

[ 12-16-2003, 08:08 AM: Message edited by: Ash ]

--------------------
******************************
******************************

Posts: 1130 | From: Los Angeles, CA | Registered: Aug 2001  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
   

Quick Reply
Message:

HTML is not enabled.
UBB Code™ is enabled.

Instant Graemlins
   


Post New Topic  Post A Reply Close Topic   Feature Topic   Move Topic   Delete Topic next oldest topic   next newest topic
 - Printer-friendly view of this topic
Hop To:


(c) 1996-2007 WHE Inc, Carson City Nevada, USA

Powered by Infopop Corporation
UBB.classic™ 6.7.2