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Author Topic: If I invert subs...will i loose SPL????????
sxyidiot
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I am going to redesign my box. Its going to be very shallow (less than 5") but it will over the entire lenght of the back of my blazer with the seats down. The internal volume will be the same as my existing box with the only difference being that the subs are inverted. Will I notice a huge change in my SPL????????? since i am inverting all of my subs....do i have to reverse polarity on all of them??? Also it is going to be a ported box. I want the ports to fire up but my ports need to be over 9 inches long and my box is going to be only 5 inches deep. Is it ok to invert the port tubes also??? Meaning having the port tubes actually sticking out the top of the box.
Please help me soon....i want to start building my box ASAP.
Anyone who has experience inverting or has pics of inverted subs....please post pics so i can get some idea's about how to hide the wires going to the subs.

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Shocker X-treme
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no you shouldnt lose spl, most ppl gain a tad cause they lose the sub displacement=bigger sub enclosure = more spl in most cases,,,,,, so you should be fne, yes REVERSE the polarity =]. and also, you can have the port sticking out of the box,

just rmemeber to take into account the final port displacement...

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Toyota Corolla DX 95
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I've wanted to build an inverted sub box for a long time! I think the woofs look really cool that way... post pics when you're done!

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Iggster
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I don't believe you necessarley have to reverse the polairty. I know when I inverted my ID Spls I left it the same, but dropped a db........ if I was out of phase at 145.6 db's just imagine what I would have been in phase?!?!?!

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sxyidiot
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Do you have any pics of your install?? I think it will look soo cool.
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PHILESTER
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we are going to invert my buddies subs.....maybe we will post pics. Let me just say it will look absolutly wicked.

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"The Phil"
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Posts: 2654 | From: unknown bowels of the underworld | Registered: Aug 2000  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
Audiophyle
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Absolute polarity is of little concern...

Relative polarity however, is the most important thing....

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PHILESTER
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quote:
Originally posted by Audiophyle:
Absolute polarity is of little concern...

Relative polarity however, is the most important thing....


correct.....if both are wired wrong it is no big deal. If one is correct and the other is wrong the diff is night and day. On the subject of will you gain or lose....flip a coin. I see people gain more often with ported than I do sealed boxes. The reason for this may be that you have more cone in the box instead of in the air. I dont know. try it and test it.

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Pounding-the-chubb
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I'm not trying to get a fire started here, but why is it that if you gain SPL from inverting, that you don't see many people at shows doing it? I understand the sub displacement thing completely though.
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AudioBumZ
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With my Alpine 7873, and I believe the higher models do it as well, there is a feature by, at the tough of a button that allows you to switch the signal for inverted subs.........
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I'm Yopu
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Actually, I'd expect a loss in SPL in most cases ( very small, but a loss none the less). Reason being that you would have a little less surface area. The area that was a dustcap is now a useless VC, with no radiating surface. Now air will move through a vented pole, but in most cases the pole vent is so small that it would resist air flow to the point of making it useless ( vented poles are for cooling, not displacement). Plus, with alot of these drivers with HUGE frames and magnets the air movement might be restricted a little. This is assuming the actual volume is the same, if you just invert them in the same vented cabinet, the tuning will be a little higher ( larger box same port), and would probably offset the change.

Now, for a SPL competitor, this might make a difference, but for the average Joe, I doubt you'd ever notice the difference (VERY small at worst ).

[ 08-25-2001: Message edited by: I'm Yopu ]
man I can't spell!

[ 08-25-2001: Message edited by: I'm Yopu ]

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KH
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quote:
Originally posted by Pounding-the-chubb:
I'm not trying to get a fire started here, but why is it that if you gain SPL from inverting, that you don't see many people at shows doing it? I understand the sub displacement thing completely though.

If you've got a wall, inverted subs would often violate the string rule.

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shortyz
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mabey we can kick this back up. do you reverse polarity when inverting?

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LORD MASTER GOD
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my friend actually gained spl by inverting his subs. not alot but still a noticeable audible gain

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JDW
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If all the subs are inverted then you don't reverse the polarity.

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Rock99
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Anyone got pics?

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clarionman
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It is possible you will gain spl due to the increased airspace in the box itself... if you take the displacement that you would normally account for the magnet and motor structure and add that to the internal box space, you change alot of parameters of the box.

On the issue of reversing polarity - as stated before, you dont need to if it is a db drag car - assumedly all you have in the car is subs... and as long as they are all in phase with each other then it matters little if it is wired one way or the other off of the amps terminals. However... if you have mid-highs in your car, you will want to reverse the polarity to maintain the overall polarity of all the speaker cones in your car. Just like having one sub out of phase with another - if you have your subs out of phase with your midbass- midrange drivers, you can lose a little performance in the midbass range, so try to keep them all phased properly.

On the issue with the sub not moving as much air (ported boxes), you have to remember that there are 2 waves from a sub, one from the front, one from the back... so even IF a subs motor structure degraded the amount of air coming off the front of the woofer, the air coming off the back of the woofer will be increased in relation to before, making the net change zero.

You may notice a change due to the velocity of air coming out of the port however, seeings as how you may have higher pressure in the box - but again, the added pressure in the box from having more cone area firing into the box, my be offset by the amount of additional airspace the sub needs to compress due to the loss of the motor structure in the box.

[ 01-04-2002: Message edited by: clarionman ]

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Blunt
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Stupid question I know, but I figure since i'm going to be majoring in electrical engineering next year I should know:
How do you "reverse the polarity" of your subs? Switch the + wires to -? or something...

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clarionman
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simple answer for that question: yes

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HCCAfan is back
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couldnt ya just hit the phase control on the deck to 180?
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Carsten
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yes, should be the same...

reversing polarity is 180 degrees too, so...

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Posts: 1056 | From: Højer / Sønderjylland / Denmark | Registered: Aug 2001  |  IP: Logged | Report this post to a Moderator
   

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